Obsessive Compulsive Disorder is called OCD for short. It occurs when a person has an unreasonable pattern of thoughts and fears. This can lead them to do repetitive things called compulsions. Over time, they develop an obsession with these compulsions and can’t stop doing them. They can interfere with their daily lives and cause a lot of stress for the sufferer.
The causes of OCD are not known, but there are certain factors that can make a person more likely to suffer from it. Knowing the cause or trigger of the disease can help doctors come up with the right treatment option for each patient. Some common causes include:
The symptoms of OCD can vary, but most of the time, they follow a theme. Many of the common compulsions center around a fear or belief. Some common symptoms and compulsions include:
OCD can sometimes be difficult to diagnose, even when the symptoms are obvious. The symptoms of OCD can also be the same for patients suffering from anxiety disorders, depression, schizophrenia, or other mental health disorders. Doctors have to rule out other illnesses and diseases. There are no tests that can confirm to see if a patient has OCD, but doctors do rely on some tests to help them diagnose the disease. These tests include:
The treatment for OCD often depends on the triggers and causes of it and the patient’s overall health and preferences. There is no cure for the disease, but the proper treatment can help patients live normal lives. The two most common treatments include:
While there is no cure for OCD, there are ways to treat and manage it. It can be a struggle for people who suffer from this disease to live a normal life, but it is possible. Most people who suffer from this disease will need to receive treatment throughout their lives. It is possible to overcome the compulsions with proper treatment and continuous therapy.
American Psychiatric Association.
This post was last modified on November 7, 2022 8:09 am
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